Stanford Practice Test for Fifth Grade

Fifth grade math, reading, grammar, spelling, science and social science for the Stanford 10, Intermediate 2 level.

12.4 − 7.86 = ?

Pick an answer, then press Check answer. Then you see Correct or Not quite, with the reason. Keys: A to D pick, Enter checks.

Print covers the next 15 questions. Share this set copies a link to the same questions in the same order.

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Unofficial practice questions, not affiliated with Pearson, which publishes the Stanford 10. Bank checked October 13, 2026.

The real test: Stanford 10, Intermediate 2

Grades
5.5 to 6.5: from the fifth month of grade 5 to the fifth month of grade 6. Earlier in grade 5 the level is Intermediate 1 (grades 4.5 to 5.5).
Reading
Reading Vocabulary, 30 questions in 20 minutes. Reading Comprehension, 54 in 50. Word Study Skills is not part of this level.
Mathematics
Problem Solving, 48 questions in 50 minutes. Procedures, 32 in 30.
Language and spelling
Language, 48 questions in 45 minutes. Spelling, 40 in 35.
Science, social science, listening
Science, 40 questions in 25 minutes. Social Science, 40 in 25. Listening, 40 in 30.
Whole battery
372 multiple-choice questions and 5 hours 10 minutes. The Basic Battery, without Science and Social Science, has 292 questions.

Checked October 13, 2026 against the Stanford 10 Scope & Sequence chart and product page, Pearson. Rules change, so confirm with the agency itself before your test.

The publisher's page about the test

Mathematics: all 15 questions

Mathematics Procedures 6

  • 0.6 × 0.3 = ? Stanford 10 Mathematics Procedures subtest, on Pearson's Scope & Sequence chart; Common Core State Standards for Mathematics, standard 5.NBT.B.7
  • 3 ÷ 1/4 = ? Stanford 10 Mathematics Procedures subtest, on Pearson's Scope & Sequence chart; Common Core State Standards for Mathematics, standard 5.NF.B.7.b
  • 7/8 − 1/3 = ? Stanford 10 Mathematics Procedures subtest, on Pearson's Scope & Sequence chart; Common Core State Standards for Mathematics, standard 5.NF.A.1
Show all 15 questions (12 more)

Mathematics Procedures, continued

  • 12.4 − 7.86 = ? Stanford 10 Mathematics Procedures subtest, on Pearson's Scope & Sequence chart; Common Core State Standards for Mathematics, standard 5.NBT.B.7
  • 304 × 26 = ? Stanford 10 Mathematics Procedures subtest, on Pearson's Scope & Sequence chart; Common Core State Standards for Mathematics, standard 5.NBT.B.5
  • 1,512 ÷ 24 = ? Stanford 10 Mathematics Procedures subtest, on Pearson's Scope & Sequence chart; Common Core State Standards for Mathematics, standard 5.NBT.B.6

Mathematics Problem Solving 9

  • A bottle holds 2.5 liters of juice. How many milliliters is that? Stanford 10 Mathematics Problem Solving subtest, on Pearson's Scope & Sequence chart; Common Core State Standards for Mathematics, standard 5.MD.A.1
  • A box is packed full of 1-centimeter cubes in 5 layers. Each layer has 4 rows of 3 cubes. What is the volume of the box? Stanford 10 Mathematics Problem Solving subtest, on Pearson's Scope & Sequence chart; Common Core State Standards for Mathematics, standard 5.MD.C.5.a
  • A jar of beads weighs 0.52 kilogram. Which of these weights, in kilograms, is greater than 0.52? Stanford 10 Mathematics Problem Solving subtest, on Pearson's Scope & Sequence chart; Common Core State Standards for Mathematics, standard 5.NBT.A.3.b
  • A recipe needs 2 1/2 cups of flour. Sam makes half of the recipe. How much flour does he need? Stanford 10 Mathematics Problem Solving subtest, on Pearson's Scope & Sequence chart; Common Core State Standards for Mathematics, standard 5.NF.B.6
  • A treasure map uses a coordinate grid, and the chest is at (3, 8). How do you reach the chest from the origin? Stanford 10 Mathematics Problem Solving subtest, on Pearson's Scope & Sequence chart; Common Core State Standards for Mathematics, standard 5.G.A.1
  • Five hikers share 2 liters of water equally. How much water does each hiker get? Stanford 10 Mathematics Problem Solving subtest, on Pearson's Scope & Sequence chart; Common Core State Standards for Mathematics, standard 5.NF.B.3
  • Marta says that every rhombus is a square. Which shape shows that she is wrong? Stanford 10 Mathematics Problem Solving subtest, on Pearson's Scope & Sequence chart; Common Core State Standards for Mathematics, standard 5.G.B.3
  • What is 3.25 × 10³? Stanford 10 Mathematics Problem Solving subtest, on Pearson's Scope & Sequence chart; Common Core State Standards for Mathematics, standard 5.NBT.A.2
  • Which expression means "add 12 and 8, then divide by 4"? Stanford 10 Mathematics Problem Solving subtest, on Pearson's Scope & Sequence chart; Common Core State Standards for Mathematics, standard 5.OA.A.2

How this list was compiled: Outline: Stanford Achievement Test Series, Tenth Edition, Scope & Sequence chart (Pearson), https://www.pearsonassessments.com/content/dam/school/global/clinical/us/assets/sat10/sat10-scope-sequence.pdf, linked from the publisher's product page, https://www.pearsonassessments.com/en-us/Store/Professional-Assessments/Academic-Learning/Stanford-Achievement-Test-Series-%7C-Tenth-Edition/p/100000415, both read 2026-10-13. Each question names the Common Core standard it practices, https://www.thecorestandards.org/Math/, read 2026-10-13. Every answer was worked out again. Licence: Own work. Questions, passages, answer choices and explanations were written for this site. Nothing is copied or reworded from a Stanford 10 test, from a sample or practice item of the publisher, or from another practice test.

Reading: all 16 questions

Reading Vocabulary 6

  • "A peculiar smell came from the lab, one that nobody could name." What does peculiar mean? Stanford 10 Reading Vocabulary subtest, on Pearson's Scope & Sequence chart; "peculiar" read in Wiktionary; Common Core standard L.5.4.a
  • "The cautious driver slowed down at every corner and looked both ways twice." What does cautious mean? Stanford 10 Reading Vocabulary subtest, on Pearson's Scope & Sequence chart; "cautious" read in Wiktionary; Common Core standard L.5.4.a
  • "The fox tried to conceal its den behind a pile of dry leaves." What does conceal mean? Stanford 10 Reading Vocabulary subtest, on Pearson's Scope & Sequence chart; "conceal" read in Wiktionary; Common Core standard L.5.4.a
Show all 16 questions (13 more)

Reading Vocabulary, continued

  • "Portable", "transport" and "import" share the Latin root port. What does port mean? Stanford 10 Reading Vocabulary subtest, on Pearson's Scope & Sequence chart; "portable" read in Wiktionary; Common Core standard L.5.4.b
  • "The test is tomorrow, so tonight I have to hit the books." What does "hit the books" mean? Stanford 10 Reading Vocabulary subtest, on Pearson's Scope & Sequence chart; "hit the books" read in Wiktionary; Common Core standard L.5.5.b
  • Which word means the opposite of brief? Stanford 10 Reading Vocabulary subtest, on Pearson's Scope & Sequence chart; "brief" read in Wiktionary; Common Core standard L.5.5.c

Reading Comprehension 10

  • "My grandmother's hands are maps of years, / with rivers running blue. / They've kneaded bread and dried my tears / and tied my smallest shoe. // They shake a little now, like leaves / before the autumn rain, / but when she holds my hand, she weaves / the old strength in again." How does the speaker feel about the grandmother? Stanford 10 Reading Comprehension subtest, on Pearson's Scope & Sequence chart; Common Core State Standards for English Language Arts, standard RL.5.2
  • "My grandmother's hands are maps of years, / with rivers running blue. / They've kneaded bread and dried my tears / and tied my smallest shoe. // They shake a little now, like leaves / before the autumn rain, / but when she holds my hand, she weaves / the old strength in again." In the second stanza, what are the grandmother's hands compared to? Stanford 10 Reading Comprehension subtest, on Pearson's Scope & Sequence chart; Common Core State Standards for English Language Arts, standard RL.5.4
  • "My grandmother's hands are maps of years, / with rivers running blue. / They've kneaded bread and dried my tears / and tied my smallest shoe. // They shake a little now, like leaves / before the autumn rain, / but when she holds my hand, she weaves / the old strength in again." What are the "rivers running blue" on the grandmother's hands? Stanford 10 Reading Comprehension subtest, on Pearson's Scope & Sequence chart; Common Core State Standards for English Language Arts, standard RL.5.4
  • "The science fair was Saturday, and Dev's volcano refused to erupt. He had followed every step, yet the foam only dribbled down one side like spilled soup. His sister Asha leaned in the doorway. 'Maybe the opening is too wide,' she said. Dev wanted to tell her to mind her own project. Instead he pinched the clay rim until it was no bigger than a coin and poured again. Foam shot up past the kitchen light. 'Fine,' Dev said, grinning. 'You can stand next to me at the fair.'" How do Dev's feelings toward Asha change during the story? Stanford 10 Reading Comprehension subtest, on Pearson's Scope & Sequence chart; Common Core State Standards for English Language Arts, standard RL.5.3
  • "The science fair was Saturday, and Dev's volcano refused to erupt. He had followed every step, yet the foam only dribbled down one side like spilled soup. His sister Asha leaned in the doorway. 'Maybe the opening is too wide,' she said. Dev wanted to tell her to mind her own project. Instead he pinched the clay rim until it was no bigger than a coin and poured again. Foam shot up past the kitchen light. 'Fine,' Dev said, grinning. 'You can stand next to me at the fair.'" What do the words "like spilled soup" show about the first eruption? Stanford 10 Reading Comprehension subtest, on Pearson's Scope & Sequence chart; Common Core State Standards for English Language Arts, standard RL.5.4
  • "The science fair was Saturday, and Dev's volcano refused to erupt. He had followed every step, yet the foam only dribbled down one side like spilled soup. His sister Asha leaned in the doorway. 'Maybe the opening is too wide,' she said. Dev wanted to tell her to mind her own project. Instead he pinched the clay rim until it was no bigger than a coin and poured again. Foam shot up past the kitchen light. 'Fine,' Dev said, grinning. 'You can stand next to me at the fair.'" Which detail shows that Asha's idea was right? Stanford 10 Reading Comprehension subtest, on Pearson's Scope & Sequence chart; Common Core State Standards for English Language Arts, standard RL.5.1
  • "The science fair was Saturday, and Dev's volcano refused to erupt. He had followed every step, yet the foam only dribbled down one side like spilled soup. His sister Asha leaned in the doorway. 'Maybe the opening is too wide,' she said. Dev wanted to tell her to mind her own project. Instead he pinched the clay rim until it was no bigger than a coin and poured again. Foam shot up past the kitchen light. 'Fine,' Dev said, grinning. 'You can stand next to me at the fair.'" Which sentence best states a theme of the story? Stanford 10 Reading Comprehension subtest, on Pearson's Scope & Sequence chart; Common Core State Standards for English Language Arts, standard RL.5.2
  • "Should Larkspur Park stay open after dark? The parks board says yes. Its members point to the new lights along the main path and to the 40 evening joggers counted in a single week last fall. Neighbors on Fern Street disagree. They say the lights shine into bedroom windows and that gates left open at night invite trouble. The board will vote on the first Monday of March. Until then, the park closes at sunset." How is the passage organized? Stanford 10 Reading Comprehension subtest, on Pearson's Scope & Sequence chart; Common Core State Standards for English Language Arts, standard RI.5.5
  • "Should Larkspur Park stay open after dark? The parks board says yes. Its members point to the new lights along the main path and to the 40 evening joggers counted in a single week last fall. Neighbors on Fern Street disagree. They say the lights shine into bedroom windows and that gates left open at night invite trouble. The board will vote on the first Monday of March. Until then, the park closes at sunset." What happens at the park before the board votes? Stanford 10 Reading Comprehension subtest, on Pearson's Scope & Sequence chart; Common Core State Standards for English Language Arts, standard RI.5.1
  • "Should Larkspur Park stay open after dark? The parks board says yes. Its members point to the new lights along the main path and to the 40 evening joggers counted in a single week last fall. Neighbors on Fern Street disagree. They say the lights shine into bedroom windows and that gates left open at night invite trouble. The board will vote on the first Monday of March. Until then, the park closes at sunset." Which piece of evidence does the parks board give for keeping the park open? Stanford 10 Reading Comprehension subtest, on Pearson's Scope & Sequence chart; Common Core State Standards for English Language Arts, standard RI.5.8

How this list was compiled: Outline: Stanford Achievement Test Series, Tenth Edition, Scope & Sequence chart (Pearson), https://www.pearsonassessments.com/content/dam/school/global/clinical/us/assets/sat10/sat10-scope-sequence.pdf, linked from the publisher's product page, https://www.pearsonassessments.com/en-us/Store/Professional-Assessments/Academic-Learning/Stanford-Achievement-Test-Series-%7C-Tenth-Edition/p/100000415, both read 2026-10-13. Each comprehension question names the Common Core standard it practices, https://www.thecorestandards.org/ELA-Literacy/, read 2026-10-13. Word meanings in the vocabulary questions were read in Wiktionary, https://en.wiktionary.org/, 2026-10-13. Licence: Own work. Questions, passages, answer choices and explanations were written for this site. Nothing is copied or reworded from a Stanford 10 test, from a sample or practice item of the publisher, or from another practice test.

Language and spelling: all 17 questions

Language 9

  • "By next June, Lena ___ the violin for three years." Which words fit the blank? Stanford 10 Language subtest, on Pearson's Scope & Sequence chart; Common Core State Standards for English Language Arts, standard L.5.1.b
  • "The cat slept under the porch." Which word is a preposition? Stanford 10 Language subtest, on Pearson's Scope & Sequence chart; Common Core State Standards for English Language Arts, standard L.5.1.a
  • In handwriting, how is the title of a whole book marked? Stanford 10 Language subtest, on Pearson's Scope & Sequence chart; Common Core State Standards for English Language Arts, standard L.5.2.d
Show all 17 questions (14 more)

Language, continued

  • "Maya opened the box and finds a note inside." How should the sentence be fixed? Stanford 10 Language subtest, on Pearson's Scope & Sequence chart; Common Core State Standards for English Language Arts, standard L.5.1.d
  • "We stayed at the lake until the sun went down." Which word in the sentence is a conjunction? Stanford 10 Language subtest, on Pearson's Scope & Sequence chart; Common Core State Standards for English Language Arts, standard L.5.1.a
  • Which sentence gives the idea in the fewest words without losing meaning? Stanford 10 Language subtest, on Pearson's Scope & Sequence chart; Common Core State Standards for English Language Arts, standard L.5.3.a
  • Which sentence sets off the word "yes" and the question at the end with commas correctly? Stanford 10 Language subtest, on Pearson's Scope & Sequence chart; Common Core State Standards for English Language Arts, standard L.5.2.c
  • "Wow, that kite is high!" Which word is an interjection? Stanford 10 Language subtest, on Pearson's Scope & Sequence chart; Common Core State Standards for English Language Arts, standard L.5.1.a
  • "You may have ___ soup or salad with your sandwich." Which word fits the blank? Stanford 10 Language subtest, on Pearson's Scope & Sequence chart; Common Core State Standards for English Language Arts, standard L.5.1.e

Spelling 8

  • "I like most vegetables, especialy carrots." Which word is spelled wrong? Stanford 10 Spelling subtest, on Pearson's Scope & Sequence chart; "especially" read in Wiktionary; Common Core standard L.5.2.e
  • "The neighbors made an excelent stew." Which word is spelled wrong? Stanford 10 Spelling subtest, on Pearson's Scope & Sequence chart; "excellent" read in Wiktionary; Common Core standard L.5.2.e
  • "Please mark the appointment on the calender." Which word is spelled wrong? Stanford 10 Spelling subtest, on Pearson's Scope & Sequence chart; "calendar" read in Wiktionary; Common Core standard L.5.2.e
  • "We celebrated at a new resturant downtown." Which word is spelled wrong? Stanford 10 Spelling subtest, on Pearson's Scope & Sequence chart; "restaurant" read in Wiktionary; Common Core standard L.5.2.e
  • Which spelling is right for the place where a letter is sent? Stanford 10 Spelling subtest, on Pearson's Scope & Sequence chart; "address" read in Wiktionary; Common Core standard L.5.2.e
  • Which spelling is right for the word that means "from another country"? Stanford 10 Spelling subtest, on Pearson's Scope & Sequence chart; "foreign" read in Wiktionary; Common Core standard L.5.2.e
  • Which spelling is right for the word that means "to pass out of sight"? Stanford 10 Spelling subtest, on Pearson's Scope & Sequence chart; "disappear" read in Wiktionary; Common Core standard L.5.2.e
  • Which spelling is right for the word that tells how hot or cold something is? Stanford 10 Spelling subtest, on Pearson's Scope & Sequence chart; "temperature" read in Wiktionary; Common Core standard L.5.2.e

How this list was compiled: Outline: Stanford Achievement Test Series, Tenth Edition, Scope & Sequence chart (Pearson), https://www.pearsonassessments.com/content/dam/school/global/clinical/us/assets/sat10/sat10-scope-sequence.pdf, linked from the publisher's product page, https://www.pearsonassessments.com/en-us/Store/Professional-Assessments/Academic-Learning/Stanford-Achievement-Test-Series-%7C-Tenth-Edition/p/100000415, both read 2026-10-13. Each language question names the Common Core standard it practices, https://www.thecorestandards.org/ELA-Literacy/L/5/, read 2026-10-13. Spellings were read in Wiktionary, https://en.wiktionary.org/, 2026-10-13. Licence: Own work. Questions, passages, answer choices and explanations were written for this site. Nothing is copied or reworded from a Stanford 10 test, from a sample or practice item of the publisher, or from another practice test.

Science and social science: all 16 questions

Science 8

  • A book rests on a high shelf. It is not moving, but it has stored energy because of its position. What is stored energy called? Stanford 10 Science subtest, on Pearson's Scope & Sequence chart; fact read at U.S. Energy Information Administration, "Forms of energy"
  • A leaf, a beetle and a mushroom are all built from the same basic unit of life. What is it? Stanford 10 Science subtest, on Pearson's Scope & Sequence chart; fact read at National Human Genome Research Institute, Talking Glossary, "Cell"
  • Ana wants to find out whether salt water freezes more slowly than fresh water. She has two cups, a freezer and a clock. Which plan gives a fair test? Stanford 10 Science subtest, on Pearson's Scope & Sequence chart. The answer follows from the text of the question
Show all 16 questions (13 more)

Science, continued

  • Clouds, rain and storms belong almost entirely to the layer of the atmosphere that begins at the ground. Which layer is it? Stanford 10 Science subtest, on Pearson's Scope & Sequence chart; fact read at NOAA JetStream, "Layers of the Atmosphere"
  • What is passed from parents to their offspring and holds the information for traits such as eye color? Stanford 10 Science subtest, on Pearson's Scope & Sequence chart; fact read at National Human Genome Research Institute, Talking Glossary, "Gene"
  • What is the major source of the salts dissolved in seawater? Stanford 10 Science subtest, on Pearson's Scope & Sequence chart; fact read at NOAA National Ocean Service, "Why is the ocean salty?"
  • What kind of object is the Sun? Stanford 10 Science subtest, on Pearson's Scope & Sequence chart; fact read at NASA Science, "Our Sun: Facts"
  • Which is the largest planet in our solar system? Stanford 10 Science subtest, on Pearson's Scope & Sequence chart; fact read at NASA Science, "Jupiter Facts"

Social Science 8

  • A farmer trades a basket of eggs for a sack of flour, and no money changes hands. What is this kind of trade called? Stanford 10 Social Science subtest, on Pearson's Scope & Sequence chart; fact read at Wiktionary, "barter"
  • The Southern Ocean surrounds which continent? Stanford 10 Social Science subtest, on Pearson's Scope & Sequence chart; fact read at NOAA National Ocean Service, "How many oceans are there?"
  • Under the Constitution, how often are members of the House of Representatives chosen? Stanford 10 Social Science subtest, on Pearson's Scope & Sequence chart; fact read at National Archives, "The Constitution of the United States: A Transcription", Article I, Section 2
  • Under the Constitution, who is Commander in Chief of the Army and Navy? Stanford 10 Social Science subtest, on Pearson's Scope & Sequence chart; fact read at National Archives, "The Constitution of the United States: A Transcription", Article II, Section 2
  • Under the Homestead Act of 1862, what could the head of a family claim after five years of living on it? Stanford 10 Social Science subtest, on Pearson's Scope & Sequence chart; fact read at National Archives, Milestone Documents, "Homestead Act (1862)"
  • What did the 13th Amendment to the Constitution do? Stanford 10 Social Science subtest, on Pearson's Scope & Sequence chart; fact read at National Archives, Milestone Documents, "13th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution: Abolition of Slavery (1865)"
  • Which of these powers does the Constitution give to Congress? Stanford 10 Social Science subtest, on Pearson's Scope & Sequence chart; fact read at National Archives, "The Constitution of the United States: A Transcription", Article I, Section 8
  • Which president issued the Emancipation Proclamation on January 1, 1863? Stanford 10 Social Science subtest, on Pearson's Scope & Sequence chart; fact read at National Archives, Milestone Documents, "Emancipation Proclamation (1863)"

How this list was compiled: Outline: Stanford Achievement Test Series, Tenth Edition, Scope & Sequence chart (Pearson), https://www.pearsonassessments.com/content/dam/school/global/clinical/us/assets/sat10/sat10-scope-sequence.pdf, linked from the publisher's product page, https://www.pearsonassessments.com/en-us/Store/Professional-Assessments/Academic-Learning/Stanford-Achievement-Test-Series-%7C-Tenth-Edition/p/100000415, both read 2026-10-13. The publisher's product page says the Science subtest covers the life, physical and earth sciences and the nature of science, and that the Social Science subtest measures concepts important for citizenship. Each fact was read on the public page named on its question (NASA, NOAA, U.S. Energy Information Administration, National Human Genome Research Institute, National Archives, Wiktionary), all 2026-10-13. Licence: Own work. Questions, passages, answer choices and explanations were written for this site. Nothing is copied or reworded from a Stanford 10 test, from a sample or practice item of the publisher, or from another practice test.

How it works

Unofficial Stanford 10 (SAT 10) practice for 5th grade: 64 questions of this site's own on eight of the nine subtests Pearson lists at Intermediate 2, with a full grammar set. Not affiliated with or endorsed by Pearson, which publishes the test.

Read the full guide

Intermediate 2, and what drops out

Pearson's chart gives Intermediate 2 to grades 5.5 through 6.5, the later months of fifth grade. Word Study Skills ends one level earlier, so reading here is vocabulary and comprehension only. A fifth grader tested before midyear takes Intermediate 1: the Stanford Achievement Test practice page is written to that level.

Grammar for the Language subtest

The Language set works through fifth grade grammar: conjunctions, prepositions and interjections, the perfect tenses, shifts in tense, either and or, commas and titles. Each question names its Common Core standard. Spellings were read in Wiktionary, and each mathematics answer is worked out a second time.

Questions and answers

What is on the 5th grade Stanford Achievement Test?

Nine subtests at Intermediate 2: Reading Vocabulary, Reading Comprehension, Mathematics Problem Solving, Mathematics Procedures, Language, Spelling, Listening, Science and Social Science. Listening is the one this page leaves out.

How many questions are on the SAT 10 in grade 5?

Pearson's chart lists 372 multiple-choice questions for the Intermediate 2 complete battery and plans 5 hours 10 minutes for them. The Basic Battery, without Science and Social Science, has 292.

Is there grammar on the Stanford Achievement Test in grade 5?

Yes. The Language subtest has 48 questions at this level, more than Reading Vocabulary or Spelling. The Language set on this page practices fifth grade grammar, usage and punctuation.

Is the SAT 10 for 5th grade timed?

No. Pearson describes the Stanford 10 as untimed, and its chart calls the listed times guidelines to help teachers plan. At this level a subtest is planned for 20 to 50 minutes.